What is triangulation theory in research?

Today, we are exploring about What is triangulation theory in research?, What is triangulation and what is an example?, What is triangulation in grounded theory research?

What is triangulation theory in research?

Triangulation theory in research refers to the use of multiple methods or data sources to strengthen the validity of findings. This is cross-referenced information obtained from different angles or sources to mitigate bias and improve the reliability and robustness of research results. Triangulation theory recognizes that no method or data source is infallible, and by triangulating, researchers can obtain a more complete understanding of the phenomenon under study.

What is triangulation and what is an example?

Triangulation in research broadly refers to the use of multiple approaches, data sources, theories, or researchers to investigate a research question. An example of triangulation might be a study of customer satisfaction at a restaurant, where researchers collect data through customer surveys, staff interviews, and observations of service interactions. By triangulating these different sources of information, researchers can corroborate findings, identify patterns, and gain a more nuanced understanding of the factors influencing customer satisfaction.

In grounded theory research, triangulation involves using multiple data sources, methods, or researchers to validate emerging theories and concepts. Grounded theory emphasizes constructing theories of data rather than testing preconceived hypotheses. Triangulation in this context ensures that the developed theory is grounded in empirical evidence from various perspectives, enhancing its credibility and explanatory power.

What is triangulation in grounded theory research?

Triangulation in research is the practice of using multiple methods, data sources, theories, or researchers to study a phenomenon from different perspectives. Its essence lies in improving the validity and reliability of research results by cross-referencing information between different sources or approaches. By triangulating, researchers can reduce the impact of biases inherent in any single method or data source, strengthen interpretations, and provide a more complete understanding of complex phenomena.

The term “triangulation” in research is derived from its geometric analogy, where multiple intersecting lineages (or methods, data sources, etc.) are used to identify a more precise location or understanding of a phenomenon. Just as triangulation in geography involves determining a location using the intersection of lines from different viewpoints, in research, triangulation involves converging evidence from various sources to arrive at a more reliable and complete understanding of the subject of research. The term highlights the importance of combining different perspectives and methods to achieve a more robust and credible research result.

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