Dipole Antenna Length Calculator

The dipole antenna length calculator allows you to determine the total length and the length of each element of a dipole antenna depending on the frequency used.
This tool is useful for radio enthusiasts, RF engineers and technicians working on antenna systems.

Formula used

Total length (L) = 468/f MHz
Length of each element (E) = (468 / f MHz ) / 2

Explanation

The total length L corresponds to the complete physical length of the dipole antenna, while E represents the length of a single arm of the dipole.
The frequency f must be expressed in MHz. A higher frequency results in a shorter antenna, and vice versa.
This formula is derived from the classical relationship between wavelength and frequency for a resonant dipole.

Calculation example

For an antenna operating at 14 MHz :
Total length L = 468 / 14 ≈ 33.43 feet
Length of each element E = 33.43 / 2 ≈ 16.72 feet

Benefits and Use

  • Allows you to quickly design a dipole antenna adapted to the desired frequency.
  • Facilitates the installation and sizing of antennas for amateur radio and RF systems.
  • Optimizes antenna resonance and performance for better reception and transmission.
  • Useful for comparing different frequencies and adjusting the antenna length accordingly.